Description
M.A. thesis examining the dialect of Staithes (North Yorkshire), based on fieldwork data collected in 1947 from six informants, using Joseph Wright's 'English Dialect Grammar', and the Dieth-Orton Questionnaire.
An Introduction provides information on the village and its fishing and iron mining industries. This is followed by eight chapters, which present a descriptive account of the sounds of the dialect recorded in 1947, the development of Middle English sounds in the living dialect (vowels of stressed and unstressed syllables), a tabular summary of the Old English, Middle English, Scandinavian and Old French equivalents of the stressed vowels of the living dialect, changes in consonantal sounds from the Old and Middle English periods to 1948, the grammar of the living dialect (with appendices on the Definite Article and examples of speech transcribed phonetically and orthographically) and the history of the stressed vowel sounds in the northern dialects from the Middle English period. The final chapter presents an account of the fishing vocabulary in the Staithes dialect, and includes ink line drawings of a sailing coble, a skep, fishing bowl and line, and a three bowed crab pot. Its sections
deal in turn with the coble, types of fish, birds, line fishing, pot fishing, fishing apparatus, fishermen's clothing, terms relating to the sea, navigation, winds, points of the compass, the sky, the weather, fishing traditions, localities, landmarks and place names.
Some of the information contained in this study is based on, and supplementary to, material submitted by the same author as a thesis for the degree of B.A. in 1948.
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